Hatran is a dialect of the Aramaic language. It was used from the 1st century BC till the 3rd century AD. Its inscriptions were discovered during the excavations of Hatra on the territory of today's Iraq — hence the name. It was also found in some other ancient cities of the Middle East.

The Hatran script contains 21 characters for consonants and five digits. It has neither vowels, nor punctuation marks. According to the Arabic tradition, the direction of writing goes from right to left.

Most of the Hatran inscriptions were found in Assur. They presented the deeds of gods and various names of the rulers in basic sentences. For example:

“Ashur is powerful” ܐܠܗܐ ܚܝܠܬܢܐ “Our lord has given (a son)” ܝܗܒ ܡܪܢ

Properties

Range 108E0–108FF
Characters 32

List of Characters

  • Letters

  • 𐣠
    Hatran Letter Aleph
  • 𐣡
    Hatran Letter Beth
  • 𐣢
    Hatran Letter Gimel
  • 𐣣
    Hatran Letter Daleth-Resh
  • 𐣤
    Hatran Letter He
  • 𐣥
    Hatran Letter Waw
  • 𐣦
    Hatran Letter Zayn
  • 𐣧
    Hatran Letter Heth
  • 𐣨
    Hatran Letter Teth
  • 𐣩
    Hatran Letter Yodh
  • 𐣪
    Hatran Letter Kaph
  • 𐣫
    Hatran Letter Lamedh
  • 𐣬
    Hatran Letter Mem
  • 𐣭
    Hatran Letter Nun
  • 𐣮
    Hatran Letter Samekh
  • 𐣯
    Hatran Letter Ayn
  • 𐣰
    Hatran Letter Pe
  • 𐣱
    Hatran Letter Sadhe
  • 𐣲
    Hatran Letter Qoph
  • Not defined
  • 𐣴
    Hatran Letter Shin
  • 𐣵
    Hatran Letter Taw
  • Not defined
  • Not defined
  • Not defined
  • Not defined
  • Not defined
  • Numbers

  • 𐣻
    Hatran Number One
  • 𐣼
    Hatran Number Five
  • 𐣽
    Hatran Number Ten
  • 𐣾
    Hatran Number Twenty
  • 𐣿
    Hatran Number One Hundred
  • Not defined
  • Not defined
  • Not defined
  • Not defined
  • Not defined

Table of Characters

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