Ogham is a Unicode block containing characters for representing Old Irish inscriptions.

Ogham /ˈɒɡəm/ (Modern Irish or ; Old Irish: ogam ) is an Early Medieval alphabet used primarily to write the early Irish language (in the so-called “orthodox” inscriptions, 4th to 6th centuries), and later the Old Irish language (so-called scholastic ogham, 6th to 9th centuries). There are roughly 400 surviving orthodox inscriptions on stone monuments throughout Ireland and western Britain; the bulk of them are in the south of Ireland, in Counties Kerry, Cork and Waterford. The largest number outside of Ireland is in Pembrokeshire in Wales. The vast majority of the inscriptions consist of personal names. According to the High Medieval Bríatharogam, names of various trees can be ascribed to individual letters. The etymology of the word ogam or ogham remains unclear. One possible origin is from the Irish og-úaim 'point-seam', referring to the seam made by the point of a sharp weapon.

Properties

Range 1680–169F
Characters 32

List of Characters

  • Space

  • Ogham Space Mark
  • Traditional letters

  • Ogham Letter Beith
  • Ogham Letter Luis
  • Ogham Letter Fearn
  • Ogham Letter Sail
  • Ogham Letter Nion
  • Ogham Letter Uath
  • Ogham Letter Dair
  • Ogham Letter Tinne
  • Ogham Letter Coll
  • Ogham Letter Ceirt
  • Ogham Letter Muin
  • Ogham Letter Gort
  • Ogham Letter Ngeadal
  • Ogham Letter Straif
  • Ogham Letter Ruis
  • Ogham Letter Ailm
  • Ogham Letter Onn
  • Ogham Letter Ur
  • Ogham Letter Eadhadh
  • Ogham Letter Iodhadh
  • Forfeda (supplementary letters)

  • Ogham Letter Eabhadh
  • Ogham Letter Or
  • Ogham Letter Uilleann
  • Ogham Letter Ifin
  • Ogham Letter Eamhancholl
  • Ogham Letter Peith
  • Punctuation

  • Ogham Feather Mark
  • Ogham Reversed Feather Mark
  • Not defined
  • Not defined
  • Not defined

Table of Characters

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